How the Vibration of SKF Bearings Generated
In general, the roller bearing of SKF bearings does not produce noise itself. Usually the "bearing noise" in SKF Bearings that we felt actually is the sound effects caused by the vibration between the bearings and the surrounding structure.
That is why in many cases the noise problem can be regarded as vibration involving problem of the whole bearing application. The vibration caused by the number of loading rolling element increased, when a radial load load on a bearing, the number of rolling element loaded will has a slight change in operation. That is, :2-3-2-3 .... this cause the migration in the direction of the loading. Due to this, vibration is inevitable. However, it could get reduce through the axial preload, load to all the rolling element (does not apply to cylindrical roller bearings of SKF bearings).
Degrees of wave components n occasion of the circumstances of the perfect cooperation between bearings ring and bearings seat or driving shaft, bearing ring may fit the shape of the adjacent parts even get deformation. If the deformation occurs, in the operation may produce vibration. Therefore, the required tolerance uesd in the drive shaft bearing and machined is very important. Local damage caused by the operation or installation error, small part of a rolling bearing raceway and the body may be damaged. In operation, rolling over the damaged bearings parts will has a particular frequency of vibration. Vibration frequency analysis can identify the damaged parts of the bearings. The bearing stiffness and the stiffness of the surrounding structure are the same when vibration occurs in many applications. Because of this characteristic, if we chould choice correct bearings (including preload and clearance) and its configuration in the application, it is possible to reduce the vibration applications in the application.
There are three ways to reduce the vibration of SKF Bearing imports:
1. To remove critical vibration from the application.
2. To restrain critical vibration between excitation components and resonance components.
3. To change the stiffness of structure so as to change the critical frequency.